Schlagworte
Parents
Media
parenting
privacy
identity
Zitationsvorschlag
Lizenz
Copyright (c) 2019 Thorsten Naab
Dieses Werk steht unter der Lizenz Creative Commons Namensnennung 4.0 International.
Abstract
Obwohl Eltern versuchen ihre Privatsphäre zu schützen, offenbaren sie in sozialen Medien oftmals persönliche Informationen ihrer Kinder. Der Beitrag untersucht das «privacy paradox» und die Selbstoffenbarung in sozialen Medien und schlägt das Konzept elterlicher Medientreuhänderschaft als ergänzende theoretische Perspektive vor, um zu verstehen, wie Eltern die digitale Identität ihrer Kinder verwalten. Die theoretischen Überlegungen werden durch Ergebnisse von 46 Tiefeninterviews ergänzt. Sie zeigen, dass sich die Eltern der Verantwortung ihrer Treuhänderschaft kaum bewusst sind und die Folgen ihrer Social Media-Aktivitäten nur mit Einschränkungen abschätzen können. In der Analyse der Interviews lassen sich insgesamt drei unterschiedliche Ansätze elterlicher Medientreuhänderschaft identifizieren: Während (1) einige Eltern versuchen ihre Kinder weitgehend von sozialen Medien abzuschirmen, scheinen (2) andere nur eingeschränkt in der Lage zu sein, angemessen auf Risiken sozialer Medien zu reagieren oder (3) blenden diese weitgehend aus. Schliesslich wird mit Blick auf die elterliche Vermittlung von Medienkompetenz deutlich, dass die befragten Eltern keine konsistente Vorstellung davon haben, wie sie ihren Kindern einen achtsamen und verantwortungsvollen Umgang mit sozialen Medien vermitteln können.
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